Wind is produced from the uneven heating of the atmosphere and irregularities in the earth's surface. The air movement between these areas is what we refer to as wind. Just as we can use flowing water to turn turbines, we can harness the power of the wind with wind turbines to create electricity.
Credit Pacific Service Union Wind turbines have been in use since the 1920s. Their earliest use was to provide electricity in remote areas that didn't have access to a large utility company. Today there are fewer areas that are "off the grid" but wind power can now be used to supplement traditional power sources.
Scotland is building Europe’s largest wind farm which will power 200 000 homes The world’s biggest wind farm will be located 12 miles off the coast between Margate in East Kent and Clacton in Essex. It will consist of 341 turbines spread over 90 square miles. The UK’ fifth of pwer from renewable sources, mainly wind, by 2020. In the future we may see buildings with integrated turbines which may generate 20% of their own power, power used for shipping and floating wind farms.
Credit First Service Union Wind turbines can be used individually to provide power for a household, or they can be used in arrays to provide electricity on a large scale. These arrays of industrial sized turbines are called "wind farms" and are usually situated in areas that receive consistent strong winds. Coastal areas, hilltops, and mountain passes are common areas for wind farms.
Wind power harnesses the power of Mother Nature by converting the kinetic energy of the wind into electricity via a spinning blade or windmill. Large wind turbines with 65 meter wingspans can be seen in exposed fields all over the UK and there are hundreds more stationed in the North Sea. Wind power can be generated in anything from a light breeze to a near gale, but they shut down in extreme winds.
Card Credit Mobile Service Thanks to advances in wind turbine technology we are now able to use the wind as an affordable alternative to fossil fuel for producing power. New technologies make turbines more efficient and modern production techniques bring the cost of turbines down.
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Card Credit Discover Service When used as a supplement for residential electricity, wind turbines are connected to the breaker box provided by the power company. The power produced is available for immediate consumption, and if the wind turbine produces more electricity than is needed the excess is fed back into the utility grid for a credit on the homeowners power bill.
Not everyone is happy about wind power, 6, 300 turbines are planned, many up to 400ft high. Sir Ranulph Fiennes, the adventurer and outdoor campaigner, launched a scathing attack on the Scottish executive's renewable energy policy, claiming the country's landscape is being ruined by wind turbines. He says they will put the tourism industry at risk and wants targets scrapped until other methods of green energy generation are found. Scotland has a target of producing 40% of its energy from renewable sources by 2020.
Credit Public Service Union For those interested in living "off the grid" wind power can be used in conjunction with other alternative energy sources such as solar power. These two methods of producing electricity complement each other, when the sun is strong, the wind may be low, and the wind may be stronger on cloudy days.
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Card Credit Processing Service Also, since solar power is not produced at night, a wind turbine can provide the electricity at this time.
Center Credit Service Union Our site provides more in depth information wind energy and the other sustainable energy sources, howto's and downloadable building plans.
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