FILE FORMATS There are several audio file formats in common use.
There are fewer video file formats, but audio video file extensions
can be confusing. This is just a brief description of what the more
commonly used audio and video file formats and systems are.
Credit Pacific Service Union AAC:Advanced Audio Coding This is the audio file format used by
Apple for the iTunes Music Store, and it may appear with
the M4A filename extension. It is better than MP3 for sound
quality. It was developed as part of the MPEG4 group owned by Dolby
(see below).
Any kind of file can contain a learning activity—Word documents, Excel spreadsheets, image files of all formats, video or audio files, and more.
Credit First Service Union AU: This audio file format is the standard used by Java, Sun and
Unix.
- Compress wav to mp3 files to save hard drive space.
- To open or convert strange or audio file formats not supported by other audio software you use.
- Extract audio from video files (favorite sound bites) for your phone or other audio player.
- Convert multiple format audio files to mp3 for your iPod, PSP or phone.
- In professional audio studios to open formats not supported by your sound editor.
- As a command line plugin for other software to convert or compress audio files.
Card Credit Mobile Service MPEG: Moving Pictures Expert Group There are a number of MPEG
types now, described below.
Video recording Yes does the camera have a video recording option Video Recording data 640x480, 320x240, 30fps, 15fps the amount of time, resolution, etc. when the camera is recording video. Audio Inbuilt microphone Yes Enables the camera to record audio. Audio recording Yes indicates if the camera has the ability to record audio. File formats Image format JPEG (EXIF v. 2.2) the type of files your pictures are taken as (i.e. jpeg, tiff)
Card Credit Discover Service MPEG-1: This is used in digital cameras and camcorders for small
video clips. VHS quality playback can be expected from MPEG-1.
It's important to understand the difference between the physical formats ( R) and the application formats ( Audio). ROM is the base format that holds data. Video (often simply called DVD) Video player or a DVD computer. ROM and Audio CD. RW, RAM, and DVD+ RW. Video, Video Recording ( VR), DVD+RW Video Recording (DVD+VR), Audio Recording ( AR), DVD Stream Recording ( SR), Audio ( A), and Super Audio CD (SACD). There are also special application formats for game consoles such as Sony PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Xbox.
Credit Public Service Union MPEG-2: Used for digital satellite TV, professional movie
recording and recording of home DVD recordings. Provides provision
for multi-channel surround sound recordings.
V, A full fledged video and audio file converter. Convert video and audio files to 36 different formats. Just choose your files, pick the desired output format and go. Replay Converter is fast and easy to use. on makes listening to recorded radio shows on your PC a joy. Pause, skip over ads, fast forward and rewind, or speed up playback. Incredibly handy!
Card Credit Processing Service MPEG-3: MPEG-3 was propose as an entity, but eventually merged
into MPEG-2.
Center Credit Service Union MPEG-4: This is the newest MPEG system and is used for streaming
internet content. It is also used in portable video recorders and
for internet downloads. Required for DivX. It improves digital
broadcasting and interactive graphics and multimedia.
Card Credit Service Wireless MP3: Digital audio files, most commonly used to store and
playback music. It compresses the files to about 10% of a normal
audio file, and a normal music track will be about 5 -6 MB in size.
MP3 stands for MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3, not MPEG-3 as many
people think. A typical MP3
audio file is near CD quality.
Credit Security Service Union OGG: An audio file format supporting a variety of codecs, the
most popular of which is the audio codec Vorbis. However, MP3 files
are much more broadly supported than Vorbis.
Credit Report Service RA: Real Audio This format is designed for streaming audio over
the Internet. It is a self-contained file format with all the audio
information stored within the file itself.
Blogspot Com Christian WAV: The simplest of the audio file formats, developed by
Microsoft and IBM, and built into Windows 95. It is an uncompressed
audio file format with large file sizes (10 x MP3), and does not
need further processing to play. The WAV file consists of three
blocks of information: The RIFF block which identifies the file as
a WAV file, The FORMAT block which identifies parameters such as
sample rate and the DATA block which contains the actual data, or
music sample.
Christian Counseling Credit WMA: Windows Media Audio A digital system invented by Microsoft,
and is used in portable digital audio players. Using WMA, a file
can be programmed so that it cannot be copied, and can be used to
protect copyright.
Credit Federal Service Union WMF: Windows Media Format These are audio-video files comprising
WMA and video codecs. They provide high quality and media security
for streaming and download and play applications on computers.
Credit Monitoring Service WMV: Windows Media Video Used in the Windows media Player, this
is used to stream and download and play audio and video
content.
Credit Division Service When dealing with audio and video file formats, you will
sometimes notice the term 'codec'. A codec is simply short for
encoder-decoder (or compressor - decompressor). A main function of
a codec is to compress audio or video data streams so that
transmission of digital audio samples and video frames can be
speeded up and storage
space reduced.
Card Credit Online Service The objective of all codecs is to reduce the file size to a
minimum while maintaining audio and video quality. A quick
indication of the codec's place in the path of transmission and
reception is:
Consumer Counseling Credit Inc Video device (e.g. camcorder) - video capture card - video
digitized - codec (compresses digital info) - result (MPEG2, AVI,
WMV etc) - codec (decompress) - video frames - display device.
Card Credit Fleet Service Between the two codecs the compressed result is transferred to
the display device transmitted, stored on file, etc). So to
condense the flow even further, we could basically describe it
as:
Card Consolidation Credit Raw data - codec - transmit - codec - play
Credit Free Online Report This is simplistic, but it shows where the codecs are used.
Therefore, in order to play a movie, video or piece of music of a
certain format, you need a codec in your computer to allow you to
decompress the file and play it.
Credit Federal First Service Peter Nisbet has written many articles on audio and video file
formats and their transmission. decoding, playback and conversion.
More info on his websites http://www.legalandfree.com and
http://www.online-free-movies.com
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